Your pregnancy & COVID-19 questions answered by Mediclinic Morningside
06 January 2021
Mediclinic understands that all the uncertainty around COVID-19 has obviously caused concern among pregnant women and those with young babies. Below, we aim to answer some of the most common questions concerning COVID-19 and pregnant women and their families.
Frequently Asked Questions about Pregnancy, Birth and Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)
How is the coronavirus spread?
The virus is carried by droplets which are spread when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also be passed on if you touch a surface which has been contaminated by an infected person. The most effective way of protecting yourself against catching this virus is by washing your hands regularly and thoroughly with soap and water; not touching your face; avoiding groups of people; and, keeping a distance of a metre or more between yourself and others. Building up your immune system by eating well and getting enough rest is important in any pregnancy.
Am I more likely to contract COVID-19 because I am pregnant?
In general, pregnant women are more susceptible to infections than women who are not pregnant. While there is still much to learn about this new virus, there is currently no evidence to suggest that pregnant women are at higher risk of becoming infected with the coronavirus than the general population. If you do contract the disease, it is most likely that you will only experience mild to moderate flu like symptoms. These include: sore throat; fatigue; dry cough and a fever. However, if you suffer from an underlying condition such as asthma or diabetes, contracting the coronavirus may make you feel more unwell.
How will COVID-19 affect my unborn baby?
For pregnant women who are infected with the coronavirus, it seems that there is no increased risk of miscarriage or having a baby with abnormalities. There have some reported cases of vertical transmission – the virus passes from mom to her foetus in utero, but it remains extremely rare. In addition the newborn does not appear to be particularly sick if they do become infected. While there may be a higher risk of your baby being born prematurely, the research on this is not yet conclusive.
What should I do if I think I have been exposed to this SARS-CoV-2 virus or may have it?
If you think you have been in contact with someone who has COVID-19 or suspect that you may have it, because you've developed symptoms, it is important that you do not simply visit your doctor’s rooms as this may spread the infection. Rather call your doctor or the Mediclinic COVID-19 hotline on 0860 24 00 24 and discuss your symptoms and concerns. They will provide advice on whether you should be tested or assessed by your doctor. You should also self-isolate for 14 days or until the results are confirmed.
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